Advancements in Orthobiologics
These advancements include a variety of cutting-edge treatments that harness the biologic healing powers of human cells to treat orthopaedic conditions.
Understanding Orthobiologics
Orthobiologics, also known as orthopaedic regenerative medicine, is a rapidly advancing field of medicine that uses natural, tissue-derived compounds to treat acute injuries and chronic or degenerative conditions affecting the muscles, bones, joints, and soft tissues. These treatments can reduce inflammation; relieve pain; promote healing after injury or surgery; and improve joint function. Orthobiologics can be administered on their own, or, more commonly, used in conjunction with physical therapy, pain management techniques, or during surgery.
How It Works
Orthobiologics works by extracting healthy platelets and/or bone marrow that contain growth factors – naturally occurring proteins that stimulate growth and healing – and other anti-inflammatory agents from a patient’s body and injecting them into the affected area. These procedures are minimally invasive and patients typically experience results within 4-6 weeks of treatment.
Types of Treatments
Common orthobiologic procedures include:
Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP). The patient’s peripheral blood is drawn and then spun in a centrifuge to separate it into layers. The PRP layer that is rich with growth factors and platelets is extracted and reintroduced into the joint.
Bone Marrow Aspirate. Bone marrow fluid, called aspirate, is extracted from a healthy bone in the patient’s body and placed in a centrifuge to generate a concentration of powerful cells. These are then reintroduced into the joint to stimulate regeneration and encourage healing.
“The use of orthobiologic treatments continues to evolve and advance as a helpful adjunct to traditional orthopaedic care. We’ve been very encouraged by positive results for the majority of individuals choosing to explore these cutting-edge options. Many patients who decide they are not physically or mentally ready for joint replacement or other surgery have been successfully treated with in-office orthobiologic injections to manage symptoms and preserve function. We’ve also seen great success using orthobiologics as an augmentation to traditional orthopaedic surgical procedures to enhance healing and optimize recovery.” ~ Chad Smalley, MD Shoulder & Knee Specialist, Center for Sports Medicine & Orthopaedics
Chad Smalley, MD
Fellowship Trained in Knee and Shoulder Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine
